First, we have to subtract 12, both sides of the equation
(it's easier to verify if an expression is negative or
positive).
2x^2 + 5x - 12 <
0
Now, it would be much more easier to factorize the
expression. In order to do so, we'll find out the roots of the equation 2x^2 + 5x - 12 =
0
x1 = [-5+sqrt(25+96)]/4
x1 =
(-5+11)/4
x1 = 6/4
x1 =
3/2
x2 = (-5-11)/4
x2 =
-16/4
x2 = -4
Now, we'll
factorize the expression 2x^2 + 5x - 12:
2x^2 + 5x - 12 =
2(x+4)(x-3/2)
2x^2 + 5x - 12 =
(x+4)(2x-3)
Now, we'll discuss when
(x+4)(2x-3)<0.
For a product to be negative, the
factors of the product have to have opposite signs. From here, it results 2
cases:
First
case:
x+4>0 and
2x-3<0
x>-4 and
x<3/2
x belongs to the interval
(-4,3/2).
Second
case:
x+4<0 and
2x-3>0
x<-4 and
x>3/2
It is obvious that there are no real numbers
to satisfy this condition,
simultaneously.
So, the inequality is
verified for x belongs to the interval (-4,3/2).
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