Friday, February 18, 2011

In Shakespeare's tragic play Othello, does Othello suffer from morbid jealousy?

In Othello, Othello's jealousy takes many forms.  Here are three uses of "jealous" and their implications in the play:


1.  "feeling or showing envy of someone or their achievements and advantages"


Even though he outranks Cassio and Iago and has a more beautiful wife, Othello shows signs of envy.  As a black man in a white world, as a former Muslim in a Christian world, and as an older military man in a young civilian world, Othello suffers from an inferiority complex based on social mores and racial codes.


2.  "feeling or showing suspicion of someone's unfaithfulness in a relationship"


Since his is an "honor culture" that supports the male and devalues the female, Othello sets his relationship up to fail by giving her the handkerchief, expecting her to lock it under key (by being submissive and quiet).


3. "fiercely protective or vigilant of one's rights or possessions"


Othello wants exclusivity with Desdemona: if he can't have her quiet, dutiful, and virginal, then no one will.  His strangling her is an honor killing--the way a vengeful father or brother kills an unfaithful woman so as not to soil the family name.  In the end, Othello equates Desdemona as a status symbol: they rise and fall together.

No comments:

Post a Comment

In Act III, scene 2, why may the establishment of Claudius's guilt be considered the crisis of the revenge plot?

The crisis of a drama usually proceeds and leads to the climax.  In Shakespeare's Hamlet , the proof that Claudius is guilty...